Rabu, 25 Oktober 2017
Clauses and Phrases
Definitions
- A clause is a group of words containing a subject and verb. An independent clause is a simple sentence. It can stand on its own.
Examples:
She is hungry.
I am feeling well today.
She is hungry.
I am feeling well today.
- A dependent clause cannot stand on its own. It needs an independent clause to complete a sentence. Dependent clauses often begin with such words as although, since, if, when, and because.
Examples:
Although she is hungry …
Whoever is hungry …
Because I am feeling well …
Although she is hungry …
Whoever is hungry …
Because I am feeling well …
Dependent | Independent |
Although she is hungry, | she will give him some of her food. |
Whatever they decide, | I will agree to. |
- A phrase is a group of words without a subject-verb component, used as a single part of speech.
Examples:
Best friend (this phrase acts as a noun)
Needing help (this phrase acts as an adjective.
With the blue shirt (this prepositional phrase acts as an adjective.
For twenty days (this prepositional phrase acts as an adverb)
Best friend (this phrase acts as a noun)
Needing help (this phrase acts as an adjective.
With the blue shirt (this prepositional phrase acts as an adjective.
For twenty days (this prepositional phrase acts as an adverb)
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