Senin, 22 Januari 2018
Tugas Individu - X-MIPA-3 (Lintas Minat bahasa Inggris)
- Students's Individual Assignment
Semester : 2
Academic Year : 2017-2018
Date : January 25th'2018
Direction:
Read the text carefully and then answer the following questions properly! The texts below are descriptive and explanation text.
Text 1
Everyone has familiar with cancer, don’t they? What is cancer? Cancer is actually a group of more than one hundred separated diseases. When we hear about cancer, we are fear from it. it is reasonable since it is the second leading cause of death after heart attack.
Cancer cell comes from normal cell because of the DNA mutations. Those mutations can happen spontaneously. The mutations may be also stimulated by other factors such as viruses, bacteria, nuclear and electromagnetic radiation, parasites, heat, chemical in the air, water and flood, free radicals, evolution and ageing of DNA, etc. those factors produce mutations that create cancer.
Cancer cells are composed continuously in the organism. It is estimated that there are about 11.000 cancer cells at any given time in healthy person. Why do some results in macroscopic-level cancers and some do no? Firstly, not all damaged cells can multiply and many of them die quickly. Secondly, those which potentially divide and form cancer are effectively destroyed by the mechanism available to the immune system.
Hence, cancer develops if the immune system does not work properly or the amount of cells produced is too great for the immune system to eliminate.
Text 2
Nurul is one of the 150 International students at the ELC (English Language Center) of Brigham Young University. He is from Japan. He grew up in Japan, and he is 19 years old. There are six people in his family, a father, a mother, three sisters and himself. He is the youngest in his family. He is also the only boy in his family, but now he is in Provo, Utah, studying English. Nurul likes the United States very much and he thinks everything is cheap. Nurul thinks his English classes are excellent and the teachers are professionals. Nurul thinks someone in his class is noisy so he doesn't like that. In his free time he spends too much time sleeping, so it seems that he has a sleeping sickness.
Questions:
1. Which one the texts is included in descriptive text?
2. What is the communicative purpose of text 1 and text 2?
3. What is the generic structure of text 2 ?
4. Which one of the texts mostly uses simple present tense? Text 1 or 2, or both of the texts.
5. One of the texts has identification as its generic structure. Write the sentence of identification you know, please!
6. Read the two texts and then write the following terms;
a. chronological connections : .......................................................
b. two sentences of passive voice forms:
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
c. 5 Linking verbs: .........................................................................
d. 5 Action verbs : .........................................................................
7. Write 2 nominal and 2 verbal sentences you know, please!
a. Verbal sentences:
1. ...................................................................................................
2. ....................................................................................................
a. verbal sentences:
1. ...................................................................................................
2. ....................................................................................................
8. How many children do Nurul's parents have?
............................................................................................................
9. What factors do create cancer?
............................................................................................................
10. One of the generic structure of the text is 'closing'
Rewrite its closing, please!
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
Questions:
1. Which one the texts is included in descriptive text?
2. What is the communicative purpose of text 1 and text 2?
3. What is the generic structure of text 2 ?
4. Which one of the texts mostly uses simple present tense? Text 1 or 2, or both of the texts.
5. One of the texts has identification as its generic structure. Write the sentence of identification you know, please!
6. Read the two texts and then write the following terms;
a. chronological connections : .......................................................
b. two sentences of passive voice forms:
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
c. 5 Linking verbs: .........................................................................
d. 5 Action verbs : .........................................................................
7. Write 2 nominal and 2 verbal sentences you know, please!
a. Verbal sentences:
1. ...................................................................................................
2. ....................................................................................................
a. verbal sentences:
1. ...................................................................................................
2. ....................................................................................................
8. How many children do Nurul's parents have?
............................................................................................................
9. What factors do create cancer?
............................................................................................................
10. One of the generic structure of the text is 'closing'
Rewrite its closing, please!
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
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