Selasa, 15 November 2016

Soal-Soal Latihan mengahadapi UN Bahasa Inggris dan penjelasannya

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This text is for question 1 t0 3

Mighty River Short Story Contest
Deadline August 5, 2014
About the contest:

We’re searching for the best short story relating in some way to the Mississippi River, the River Valley, or a sister River: its landscape, people, culture, history, current events, or future.

Semi-finalists will be choosen by a regional team of published writers. The final manuscript will be choosen by Susan Swartwout, publisher of Southeast Missouri State University Press.

Winner receives an award of $500 and publication in big Muddy: A journal of the Mississippi River Valley. Winner will be announced October 3, 2014.

Mail manuscripts to:
MRSS Contest
Southeast Missouri State University Press
MS 2650, One University Plaza
Cape Girardeau, MO63701

   1. What is the purpose of the text?
a.      To give information about Mighty rivers.
b.      To announce about a short story writing contest.
c.       To advertise a vacancy for a short story writer.
d.      To announce about a short story telling contest.
e.      To give information about Southeast Missouri State University Press.
   2. Which statement is NOT TRUE based on the text?
a.      The winner receives an award of $500.
b.      The winner will be announced on October 3, 2012.
c.       Some regional writers will choose the final manuscript.
d.      Susan Swartwout is a publisher of Southeast Missouri State University Press.
e.      The short story should relate to the Mississippi River, The River Valley or a sister River.
   3. “ .... landscape, people, culture, current events ....”. The synonym of  the word ‘current’ is ....
a.      Old                        c. Temporary             e. present
b.      Real                       d. Important

This text is for question 4 t0 5

Subject: Television

On September 3, 2015, I bought a TV offered by one of your salespersons at   my school.

            Unfortunately, your product has not performed well because it can’t be  
           turned on. I’m dissappointed because the product doesn’t work properly.

            To resolve the problem, I would appreciate my money back or an exchange.

I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem and will wait  
until a week before seeking help from a consumer protection agency or      Better Business Bureau.
Please contact me at the e-mail address or phone number below.

             Sincerely,

             Sucipto
 Jalan Lada  55
 Mowila
 Phone:082339542297
            sucipto@gmail.co.id.
   4. What is the purpose of the e-mail?
a.      To offer service
b.      To order a product
c.       To advertise a new product
d.      To complain about a service
e.      To complain about a product
   5. Which statement is NOT TRUE based on the e-mail?
a.      Mr. Sucipto is the sender.
b.      The TV could not be turned on.
c.       The sender bought a TV at a mail.
d.      The e-mail sender wants his money back or an exchange.
e.      The e-mail receiver has a week to resolve the problem.

This text is for question 6 t0 10
            Good morning, Indonesia. Viewers, what sports do you always do in the morning? Jogging? Cycling? Anyway, do you know that walking is a good sport? According to the webmd, a famous health web, in its article 7 Most  Effective Exercises, it’s mentioned that walking has good benefits, to keep our bodies fit and healthy. Let’s find out.
            One, walking may reduce the cancer risk. Two, walking will keep our heart healthy. Edward R.Lowsky mentioned that walking may burn fat which might disturb blood vessels to the heart. Three, we will look thirty years younger if we walk regularly. Do you want to know the reason? Please don’t change your channel. We’ll be right back after the break.

   6. What is the text about?
a.      The reason why we should do sports in the morning.
b.      What sports people like to do in the morning.
c.       The benefit of doing sports in the morning.
d.      The bad effect of doing sports regularly.
e.      The benefits of walking.
   7. According to the webmd, a famous healthweb, in its ....”what is the synonym of the underlined word?
a.      general                             d. identified
b.      well-known                      e. hidden
c.       trivial
   8. There are .... benefits of walking mentioned in the text.
a.      One                                   d. four
b.      Two                                   e. five
c.       Three
   9.  Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
a.      According to the news, walking is not enough to keep our bodies fit.
b.      Walking will not effect our bodies although we do it regularly.
c.       That TV news is broadcast in the afternoon.
d.      ‘7 Most Effective Exercises’ is the name of the program broadcast in the TV.
e.      Edward R Lowsky explained that walking is good because it may burn fat which might disturb blood vessels to the heart.
   10. ‘Do you want to know the reason?’
The word ‘you’  refers to ....
a.      Indonesia                                     d. TV viewers
b.      The announcer                            e. Edward R Lowsky

c.       The readers

Perhatikan jawaban dan penjelasan dari soal-soal di atas

This text is for question 1 t0 3

Mighty River Short Story Contest
Deadline August 5, 2014
About the contest:

We’re searching for the best short story relating in some way to the Mississippi River, the River Valley, or a sister River: its landscape, people, culture, history, current events, or future.

Semi-finalists will be choosen by a regional team of published writers. The final manuscript will be choosen by Susan Swartwout, publisher of Southeast Missouri State University Press.

Winner receives an award of $500 and publication in big Muddy: A journal of the Mississippi River Valley. Winner will be announced October 3, 2014.

Mail manuscripts to:
MRSS Contest
Southeast Missouri State University Press
MS 2650, One University Plaza
Cape Girardeau, MO63701

   1. What is the purpose of the text?
a.      To give information about Mighty rivers.
b.      To announce about a short story writing contest.
c.       To advertise a vacancy for a short story writer.
d.      To announce about a short story telling contest.
e.      To give information about Southeast Missouri State University Press.
B.  Berdasarkan judulnya, yaitu” Mighty River Short Story Contest”, dan juga kalimat-kalimat dalam teks, di ketahui bahwa teks tersebut berisi pengumuman tentang perlombaan penulisan cerita pendek. 

   2. Which statement is NOT TRUE based on the text?
a.      The winner receives an award of $500.
b.      The winner will be announced on October 3, 2012.
c.       Some regional writers will choose the final manuscript.
d.      Susan Swartwout is a publisher of Southeast Missouri State University Press.
e.      The short story should relate to the Mississippi River, The River Valley or a sister River.
  C.Pilihan jawaban ini benar untuk pernyataan yang salah karena tidak sesuai dengan kalimat “ The final manuscript will be choosen by Susan Swartwout.” Pilihan jawaban yang lain salah karena sesuai dengan isi teks.

   3.   “ .... landscape, people, culture, current events ....”. The synonym of  the word ‘current’ is ....
a.      Old                        c. Temporary             e. present
b.      Real                       d. Important
E.   Kata ‘current’ artinya mutakhir/sekarang. Persamaan katanya adalah ‘present’.Pilihan jawaban A artinya kuno,  B artinya nyata, C artinya sementara, D artinya penting, E artinya sekarang

This text is for question 4 t0 5

Subject: Television

On September 3, 2015, I bought a TV offered by one of your salespersons at   my school.

            Unfortunately, your product has not performed well because it can’t be  
           turned on. I’m dissappointed because the product doesn’t work properly.

            To resolve the problem, I would appreciate my money back or an exchange.

I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem and will wait  
until a week before seeking help from a consumer protection agency or      Better Business Bureau.
Please contact me at the e-mail address or phone number below.

             Sincerely,

             Sucipto
 Jalan Lada  55
 Mowila
 Phone:082339542297
            sucipto@gmail.co.id.


   4. What is the purpose of the e-mail?
a.      To offer service
b.      To order a product
c.       To advertise a new product
d.      To complain about a service
e.      To complain about a product
E.   Pilihan jawaban ini sesuai dengan kalimat ”I am disappointed because the product doesn’t work properly.”  Dari sini di ketahui bahwa e-mail itu untuk mengungkapkan keluhan atas produk yang di beli.

5 5.  Which statement is NOT TRUE based on the e-mail?
a.      Mr. Sucipto is the sender.
b.      The TV could not be turned on.
c.       The sender bought a TV at a mail.
d.      The e-mail sender wants his money back or an exchange.
e.      The e-mail receiver has a week to resolve the problem.
C.  Pilihan jawaban ini benar karena tidak sesuai dengan kalimat “on September 3, 2015, I bought a TV offered by one of your salespersons at my school.”  Jadi,  pengirim e-mail itu membeli TV itu di sekolah tempat ia mengajar.


This text is for question 6 t0 10
            Good morning, Indonesia. Viewers, what sports do you always do in the morning? Jogging? Cycling? Anyway, do you know that walking is a good sport? According to the webmd, a famous health web, in its article 7 Most  Effective Exercises, it’s mentioned that walking has good benefits, to keep our bodies fit and healthy. Let’s find out.
            One, walking may reduce the cancer risk. Two, walking will keep our heart healthy. Edward R.Lowsky mentioned that walking may burn fat which might disturb blood vessels to the heart. Three, we will look thirty years younger if we walk regularly. Do you want to know the reason? Please don’t change your channel. We’ll be right back after the break.
   6. What is the text about?
a.      The reason why we should do sports in the morning.
b.      What sports people like to do in the morning.
c.       The benefit of doing sports in the morning.
d.      The bad effect of doing sports regularly.
e.      The benefits of walking.
E.  Secara keseluruhan teks itu tentang manfaat berjalan kaki (the benefits of walking), yaitu:(1)   Mengurangi risiko kanker, (2) menjaga jantung tetap sehat, dan (3) kita akan kelihatan tiga puluh tahun lebih muda.

   7. According to the webmd, a famous healthweb, in its ....”what is the synonym of the underlined word?
a.      general                             d. identified
b.      well-known                      e. hidden
c.       trivial
B.  Kata ‘famous’ artinya yaitu terkenal. Pilihan jawaban yang artinya sama adalah ‘well-known’(terkenal). Pilihan jawaban yang salah; (a) umum, (b)terkenal, (c)remeh, (d)di ketahui, (e) tersembunyi

   8. There are .... benefits of walking mentioned in the text.
a.      One                                   d. four
b.      Two                                   e. five
c.       Three
C.  Di sini jelas sekali bahwa ada 3 keuntungan berjalkan kaki.One, walking may reduce the cancer risk. Two, walking will keep our heart healthy. Edward R.Lowsky mentioned that walking may burn fat which might disturb blood vessels to the heart. Three, we will look thirty years younger if we walk regularly”.

   9. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
a.      According to the news, walking is not enough to keep our bodies fit.
b.      Walking will not effect our bodies although we do it regularly.
c.       That TV news is broadcast in the afternoon.
d.      ‘7 Most Effective Exercises’ is the name of the program broadcast in the TV.
e.      Edward R Lowsky explained that walking is good because it may burn fat which might disturb blood vessels to the heart.
E.   Pilihan jawaban ini sesuai dengan kalimat,” Edward R.Lowsky mentioned that walking may burn fat which might disturb blood vessels to the heart.”

   10. ‘Do you want to know the reason?’
   The word ‘you’  refers to ....
a.      Indonesia                                     d. TV viewers
b.      The announcer                            e. Edward R Lowsky
c.       The readers
D.  Do you want to know the reason?” Artinya “Anda ingin tahu alasannya?” Ucapan itu merupakan sapaan pembawa acara kepada para pemirsa (viewers). Jadi, kata ‘you’ mengacu kepada pemirsa.

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