Kamis, 02 April 2020
XI-MIPA-UNGGUL (Bahasa Inggris-Lintas Minat) (03 April 2020)
KELAS :
XI-MIPA-UNGGUL (Lintas Minat)
No.
|
Hari/Tgl.
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Jam
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Materi
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Tugas
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Jumlah Soal
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Waktu
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1
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Jumat, 03 April 2020
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9.30-11.00
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Reading
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Pilihan Ganda
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10
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90 menit
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Isi Jurnalnya:
Mata Pelajaran :
Bahasa Inggris (Lintas Minat)
Bentuk Tugas yang di berikan : Soal
Ada tidak lanjut : Ya
Media daring di gunakan guru : Blog Pribadi:laodendoali.blogspot
Materi :
Reading
Questions
Text
This text is for questions 1 to 10
Awarded
the Nobel prize for physics in 1918, German physics Max Planck is best
remembered as the originator of the quantum theory. His work helped user in a
new era in theoretical physics and revolutionized the scientific community’s
understanding of atomic and sub-atomic processes.
Planck
intriduced an idea that led to the quantum theory, which became the foundation
of twentieth century physics. In December 1900, Plnck worked out an equation
that described the distribution of radiation accurately over the range of low
to high frequencies. He had developed a theory which depended on a model of
matter that seemed very strange at the time. The model required the emission of
electromagnetic radiation in small chunks or particles. These particles were
later called quantums. The energy associated with each quatum is measured by
multiplying the frequency of the radiation, v, by a universal constant, h.
Thus, energy, or E, equals hv. The constant, h, is known as Planck’s constant.
It is now recognized as one of the fundamental constant of the world.
Planck
announced his finding in 1900, but it was years before teh full consequences of
his revolutionary quantum theory were recognized. Throughout his life, Planck
made significant contributions to optics, thermodynamics and stastistical
mechanics, physical chemistry, and other fields. In 1930, He was elected
president of the Kaiser Wilhelm society, which was renamed the Max II. Though
deeply opposed to the fascist regime of Adolf Hitler, Planck remained in
Germany throughout teh war. He died in Gottingen on October 4, 1947.
1.
In which
of the following fields did Max Planck NOT make a significant contribution?
a) Optics
b) Thermodynamics
c) Stastistical mechanics
d) Biology
a) Optics
b) Thermodynamics
c) Stastistical mechanics
d) Biology
2.
The word
“revolutionary” as used in line 13, means…
a) Dangerous
b) Extremist
c) Momentous
d) Militarist
a) Dangerous
b) Extremist
c) Momentous
d) Militarist
3.
It can
inferred from the passage that Planck’s work led to the development of which of
the following?
a) The rocket
b) The atomic bomb
c) The internal combustion engine
d) The computer
a) The rocket
b) The atomic bomb
c) The internal combustion engine
d) The computer
4.
The
particles of electromagnetic radiation given off by matter are known as…
a) Quantums
b) Atoms
c) Electrons
d) Valences
a) Quantums
b) Atoms
c) Electrons
d) Valences
5.
The word
“universal”, as used in line 10 most nearly means…
a) Planetary
b) Cosmic
c) Worldwide
d) Always present
a) Planetary
b) Cosmic
c) Worldwide
d) Always present
6.
The
implication in this passage is that…
a) Only a German physics could discover such a theory
b) Quantum theory, which led to the development of twentieth century physics, is basically a mathematical formula
c) Planck’s constant was not discernible before 1900
d) Radiation was hard to study
a) Only a German physics could discover such a theory
b) Quantum theory, which led to the development of twentieth century physics, is basically a mathematical formula
c) Planck’s constant was not discernible before 1900
d) Radiation was hard to study
7.
“An
idea” as used in line 4, refers to…
a) A model of matter
b) Emission of electromagnetic radiation
c) Quantums
d) The equation that described the distribution of radiation accurately over the range of low to high frequencies
a) A model of matter
b) Emission of electromagnetic radiation
c) Quantums
d) The equation that described the distribution of radiation accurately over the range of low to high frequencies
8.
The word
“emission” as used in line 8 means…
a) Giving off
b) Holding on to
c) Throwing away
d) Taking back
a) Giving off
b) Holding on to
c) Throwing away
d) Taking back
9.
Planck’s
constant, expressed in a mathematical formula, is…
a) e = v/h
b) E = h/v
c) e = h-v
d) E = hv
a) e = v/h
b) E = h/v
c) e = h-v
d) E = hv
10.What is known as Planck’s constant?
a) v
b) h
c) e
d) E
a) v
b) h
c) e
d) E
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